Military chief seeks to reassure investors as his regime threatens 'action' against protesters

Min Aung Hlaing made no mention of massive nationwide protests in his first address to the country on state media 

A young protester walks in front of police deployed on Pyay Road on February 8 (Sai Zaw/Myanmar Now)

One week after staging a coup against a newly elected government, the head of Myanmar’s ruling military council appeared on state television on Monday night to assure investors that the country’s economic policies would remain unchanged.

Describing the coup as “unavoidable”, a tense-looking Senior General Min Aung Hlaing also promised to accelerate the country’s Covid-19 vaccination program and revive the stalled peace process.

He made no mention, however, of the massive protests that have filled the streets of towns and cities around the country in recent days.

That was left to the military’s True News Information Team, which released a statement earlier in the day warning that action would be taken against “wrongdoers” if the protests continued.

“We should take action in accordance with the law in an effort to effectively prevent those wrongdoings that ruin and disrupt the state’s stability, public safety and law enforcement,” the statement said. “If there is no discipline, democracy will be ruined,” it added.

 

 

But even as the regime was issuing warnings and the top general was promising that this coup would be different from those that had crippled the country in the past, the protests continued through the day and into the night.

As Min Aung Hlaing went on air at 8pm, many took a now nightly ritual indoors, banging pots in front of their televisions to drown out the senior general’s voice as he promised to build “a genuine and disciplined multiparty democratic system” out of the ruins of the one that abruptly ended last Monday.

Meanwhile, the third day of massive anti-coup street protests ended without any sign that the nationwide push to reverse the latest military takeover was losing steam. 

In the administrative capital Naypyitaw, tens of thousands gathered at the Thabyay Gone Centre, facing off against riot police and security officers deployed across the road from them.

Chanting anti-coup slogans, the protesters told police they should serve the public, not the military, which had seized state power unjustly. As the size of the rally grew, police briefly turned two water cannons on the protesters.

Thousands of civil servants from at least 10 government ministries and agencies, including the ministries of foreign affairs, education, and health and the anti-corruption commission, have also joined a growing civil disobedience campaign by staging walkouts throughout the country.

“Our aim is to restore what we created and be able to shape a future without fear for our next generations,” one group of public employees said in a statement.

Similar sentiments were echoed by employees of the ministry of investment and foreign economic relations who had joined the civil disobedience campaign. In a statement, they said they would return to work only when the regime gives state power back to the elected government.

At the ministry of transport and communications, however, officials were compiling a list of employees who have not come to work, according to an official who asked not to be named, hinting at possible repercussions.

People from many other walks of life also joined the general strike on Monday. From activists, lawyers and engineers to construction workers, nurses and medical students, they turned out in force in a show of support for the growing anti-coup movement.

“If we don’t rise up against the military coup now, there’s no chance we’ll be able to fight back 10 years from now,” said one 21-year-old law student who joined student-led protests in her neighbourhood in Yangon’s Sanchaung township.

A 19-year-old first-time voter who walked more than 15km from North Okkalapa to Sanchaung to join the protests said he supported the movement because he wanted his vote to count.

 “I can’t let the very first vote of my life be wasted,” he said.

Those who have joined the mass demonstrations are also demanding the immediate release of elected civilian leaders Aung San Suu Kyi and president Win Myint, as well as dozens of others detained since the military seized power last Monday.

The coup was set in motion just hours before the Lower House was set to convene and certify the results of last year’s November 8 election, which Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy won in a landslide.

The military claimed it had found over 10 million irregularities in voter lists used during last year’s election, which it said could have resulted in vote-rigging.

The military and its proxy, the Union Solidarity and Development Party, have claimed that some of the alleged fraud was perpetrated by schoolteachers in charge of polling stations and vote counting.

Hundreds of schoolteachers in Yangon took to the streets to condemn the claim and demand that the regime recognize the poll results.

“Teachers who served as poll workers have been accused of committing voter fraud. This is very offensive to us. We took part in this election in an honest and sincere manner,” said one teacher at a rally in front of the People’s Square in Yangon.

Hundreds of Myanmar Railways employees working in Yangon’s Tamwe township also joined the protests together with members of their families.

“We do not accept oppression and injustice. We only want a leader who will govern us with kindness,” said one 50-year-old railway employee.

Mi Mi Kywe, the wife of detained Yangon chief minister Phyo Min Thein, appeared at a protest site in the city on Monday to show her support. 

“This coup is an act of tyrannizing us with weapons. It is unjust and we will resist,” she said. “If we don’t resist now, the country will go back to the dark days of military dictatorship.”

Nanda Sit Aung, a former student union leader who addressed a rally in Sanchaung township, said the aim of the anti-coup movement is to return state power to the elected government.

“It should be the result of the people’s choice and it should be respected,” he said to the crowd.

He added that the military should accept the people’s will and not repeat history by following bad examples of military coups in the past.

“We want to tell the military that now is the time to follow the will of the people.”

 

 

 

Those arrested include a BBC reporter and a former Mizzima correspondent. 

Published on Mar 19, 2021
Photojournalists take cover near the entrance of a monastery where military supporters gathered to attack protesters and media in Yangon on February 18 (EPA-EFE/LYNN BO BO)

A BBC journalist and a former Mizzima News reporter were arrested by men believed to be plainclothes officers in Naypyitaw on Friday afternoon, a family member confirmed.

BBC Burmese journalist Aung Thura was in front of the Dekkhina District court to report on a hearing for National League for Democracy patron Win Htein when he was arrested. Former Mizzima correspondent Than Htike Aung was with him at the time of the arrest.

No further details of the arrest or the reporters’ detention were known at the time of reporting, according to Aung Thura’s relative. 

“I saw some plainclothes officers dragging away a person in trousers into a car,” lawyer Min Min Soe, who was near the court at the time, told Myanmar Now. The man she saw is believed to be Than Htike Aung.  

“Two other officers in plainclothes were hassling another individual in a paso [traditional sarong for men] and glasses,” she said, referring to Aung Thura. “It was quite a scene so I don’t know what happened next.”

BBC News issued a statement on Friday afternoon saying that they are "doing everything [they] can" to find Aung Thura, who they described as being taken away by unidentified men.

“We call on the authorities to help locate him and confirm that he is safe,” the statement said.

As of March 16, a total of 38 journalists had been arrested or targeted for arrest since the February 1 coup. The latest arrests of the BBC and former Mizzima journalists push this number up to 40.  

Only 22 of these reporters have been released. Ten journalists have been charged with violating Section 505(a) of the penal code, which has been used against people who are seen as causing fear, spreading fake news, or agitating government employees. Under recent amendments to the law, the charges come with a three-year prison sentence if convicted.

Online news website The Irrawaddy has also been charged by the junta as violating the same statute for showing “disregard” for the armed forces in their reporting of the ongoing anti-regime protests.

Five publications, including Myanmar Now and Mizzima had their offices raided and their publishing licenses revoked earlier this month by the regime.

Editor's note: This story was updated to include the BBC's statement, which was not available at the original time of publishing.

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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The offensives come in the wake of deadly crackdowns against anti-coup protesters in Myitkyina 

Published on Mar 18, 2021
A KIA soldier watches from an outpost in Kachin state in this undated file photo (Kachinwave) 

The Kachin Independence Army (KIA) launched attacks against police bases in the jade mining region of Hpakant on Thursday morning, a local resident told Myanmar Now. 

The attacks targeted police battalions where soldiers were stationed near Nam Maw village in the Seik Muu village tract.

“There are Myanmar police battalions around Nam Maw,” a resident said. At least three bases were attacked, he added. 

A 41-year-old civilian in Seik Muu village injured his left hand during the clash, the Kachin-based Myitkyina News Journal reported.

The KIA has launched several offensives against the coup regime’s forces recently. Fighting has also been reported in Mogaung and Injangyang this month. 

Some 200 people fled the Injangyang villages of Gway Htaung and Tan Baung Yan on Monday after the KIA launched an offensive against the military there. 

The offenses began in the wake of deadly crackdowns against anti-coup protesters in Myitkyina. The KIA has warned the junta not to harm anti-coup protesters. 

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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The coup regime’s forces took the injured people away and locals do not know their whereabouts 

Published on Mar 18, 2021
Kalay residents move the body of a man who was shot dead on Wednesday (Supplied) 

Four young men were killed and five people were injured in the town of Kalay in Sagaing region on Wednesday as protesters continued their fight to topple the regime despite daily massacres across the country aimed at terrorizing them into submission. 

The Tahan Protest Group gathered in the town at around 10am and police and soldiers began shooting. One young man was shot dead on the spot as he tried to help people who were trapped amid gunfire, residents told Myanmar Now.   

The regime’s forces also shot at and chased fleeing protesters along roads and through narrow alleys, a resident said.

“The crowd of protesters dispersed but one person was shot dead while trying to rescue those trapped in the protest site,” the resident added. 

As the crowd dispersed, a man riding a motorcycle was shot outside a branch of KBZ Bank. “He also died,” the resident said. 

Despite the murders, protesters gathered again in the afternoon around 4pm. Police and soldiers started shooting again and killed two people. 

“They were shot dead while trying to set up barricades at the protest site. They were shot while trying to obstruct the army’s way as the army troops chased and shot the trapped protestors,” the resident said. 

The two who were killed in the morning were identified as Salai Kyong Lian Kye O, who was 25, and Kyin Khant Man, who was 27 and had three children. The identities of the other two have not yet been confirmed.

Five people were also injured and then taken away. Locals said they did not know where they had been taken.   

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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