Bruised and bloodied - parents of tortured detainees describe meeting their sons

Videos of Tatmadaw soldiers brutally beating the five men went viral on Sunday

A parade on Armed Forces Day in Naypyidaw, Myanmar’s capital, in March. Under the Constitution’s system of divided government, the military is autonomous and is largely able to avoid civilian scrutiny. Photo: Thet Aung/ Agence France-Presse

Relatives of five civilian detainees who were tortured by Tatmadaw soldiers on video have described meeting the “bloodied and bruised” men in prison.

Speaking to Myanmar Now, they said men, all civilians, sustained cuts, black eyes and swelling from the beatings, with one saying her son has not received medical attention for his wounds. 

The five Rakhine state villagers have been in police and Tatmadaw custody since their arrests in Ponnagyun township in late April. 

The military claims they have ties to the Arakan Army (AA), an armed ethnic group fighting for greater autonomy that the government has declared a terrorist organisation. 

In three separate videos that went viral on Sunday, Tatmadaw soldiers are seen repeatedly beating the detainees, who were blindfolded and handcuffed.

The father of 27-year-old Maung Chay, a farmer, told Myanmar Now on Wednesday his son’s body was covered in bruises and he was complaining of rib pain. 

 

 

Nyi Nyi Aung, 24, who worked at a local rice mill, told his mother, Ni Ni Aye, the beatings left him bleeding from his mouth and nose. “His ears are cut up as well. He’s been feeling better, but he received no medical treatment for his wounds,” Ni Ni Aye told Myanmar Now. 

Soe Win, the brother of 38-year-old Min Soe, said his older brother’s eyes were blackened and swollen from the beatings. 

 

 

The military admitted on Monday that Tatmadaw soldiers had used “unlawful interrogation” techniques. It said it would investigate the incident and “take action” against those involved. 

Kyaw Win Hein, 22, is also struggling with ongoing pain from what his adopted father, Aung Tun Kyaing, described as blackened wounds on his face and head. 

Aung Tun Kyaing said Kyaw Win Hein was supporting the family as a construction worker before he was detained. 

The victims were among a group of 38 men from the Ponnagyun village of Kyauk Seik detained on April 19 by Light Infantry Battalion 550. All but five were released the following day.

The five in custody have been charged under anti-terrorism laws that carry life sentences. 

“We are innocent, rural folks,” Ni Ni Aye said. “I want my son to be released.”

Aung Tun Kyaing also swore his son has never been involved with the AA. 

The men are being held at a police station in Ponnagyun township, where their relatives visited them. 

Last Friday they were taken to meet with a judge, who questioned how and why they were arrested, a relative told Myanmar Now. 

Fighting between the AA and the military has raged since late 2018 and displaced more than 100,000 civilians. The government has blocked internet access in most of the affected villages to disrupt AA lines of communication.

The UN has decried the conflict’s mounting civilian casualties and decimation of property across ten townships. The military accuses the AA of exploiting local populations with guerrilla warfare and fear-and-intimidation tactics. 

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A man whose leg was shorn off by shrapnel in Ponnagyun township, in Rakhine state, arrives at a Yangon medical facility for treatment on May 14. (Photo:Sai Zaw/Myanmar Now) 

Myanmar’s military has a notorious history of human rights abuses. The country is on trial for genocide at the International Court of Justice over the military’s so-called “clearance operations” in 2017 that forced more than 730,000 Rohingya to flee to refugee camps in Bangladesh. 

Myanmar is due to report back to the court later this month on efforts it has taken to protect the mostly Muslim minority.

 

Those arrested include a BBC reporter and a former Mizzima correspondent. 

Published on Mar 19, 2021
Photojournalists take cover near the entrance of a monastery where military supporters gathered to attack protesters and media in Yangon on February 18 (EPA-EFE/LYNN BO BO)

A BBC journalist and a former Mizzima News reporter were arrested by men believed to be plainclothes officers in Naypyitaw on Friday afternoon, a family member confirmed.

BBC Burmese journalist Aung Thura was in front of the Dekkhina District court to report on a hearing for National League for Democracy patron Win Htein when he was arrested. Former Mizzima correspondent Than Htike Aung was with him at the time of the arrest.

No further details of the arrest or the reporters’ detention were known at the time of reporting, according to Aung Thura’s relative. 

“I saw some plainclothes officers dragging away a person in trousers into a car,” lawyer Min Min Soe, who was near the court at the time, told Myanmar Now. The man she saw is believed to be Than Htike Aung.  

“Two other officers in plainclothes were hassling another individual in a paso [traditional sarong for men] and glasses,” she said, referring to Aung Thura. “It was quite a scene so I don’t know what happened next.”

BBC News issued a statement on Friday afternoon saying that they are "doing everything [they] can" to find Aung Thura, who they described as being taken away by unidentified men.

“We call on the authorities to help locate him and confirm that he is safe,” the statement said.

As of March 16, a total of 38 journalists had been arrested or targeted for arrest since the February 1 coup. The latest arrests of the BBC and former Mizzima journalists push this number up to 40.  

Only 22 of these reporters have been released. Ten journalists have been charged with violating Section 505(a) of the penal code, which has been used against people who are seen as causing fear, spreading fake news, or agitating government employees. Under recent amendments to the law, the charges come with a three-year prison sentence if convicted.

Online news website The Irrawaddy has also been charged by the junta as violating the same statute for showing “disregard” for the armed forces in their reporting of the ongoing anti-regime protests.

Five publications, including Myanmar Now and Mizzima had their offices raided and their publishing licenses revoked earlier this month by the regime.

Editor's note: This story was updated to include the BBC's statement, which was not available at the original time of publishing.

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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The offensives come in the wake of deadly crackdowns against anti-coup protesters in Myitkyina 

Published on Mar 18, 2021
A KIA soldier watches from an outpost in Kachin state in this undated file photo (Kachinwave) 

The Kachin Independence Army (KIA) launched attacks against police bases in the jade mining region of Hpakant on Thursday morning, a local resident told Myanmar Now. 

The attacks targeted police battalions where soldiers were stationed near Nam Maw village in the Seik Muu village tract.

“There are Myanmar police battalions around Nam Maw,” a resident said. At least three bases were attacked, he added. 

A 41-year-old civilian in Seik Muu village injured his left hand during the clash, the Kachin-based Myitkyina News Journal reported.

The KIA has launched several offensives against the coup regime’s forces recently. Fighting has also been reported in Mogaung and Injangyang this month. 

Some 200 people fled the Injangyang villages of Gway Htaung and Tan Baung Yan on Monday after the KIA launched an offensive against the military there. 

The offenses began in the wake of deadly crackdowns against anti-coup protesters in Myitkyina. The KIA has warned the junta not to harm anti-coup protesters. 

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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The coup regime’s forces took the injured people away and locals do not know their whereabouts 

Published on Mar 18, 2021
Kalay residents move the body of a man who was shot dead on Wednesday (Supplied) 

Four young men were killed and five people were injured in the town of Kalay in Sagaing region on Wednesday as protesters continued their fight to topple the regime despite daily massacres across the country aimed at terrorizing them into submission. 

The Tahan Protest Group gathered in the town at around 10am and police and soldiers began shooting. One young man was shot dead on the spot as he tried to help people who were trapped amid gunfire, residents told Myanmar Now.   

The regime’s forces also shot at and chased fleeing protesters along roads and through narrow alleys, a resident said.

“The crowd of protesters dispersed but one person was shot dead while trying to rescue those trapped in the protest site,” the resident added. 

As the crowd dispersed, a man riding a motorcycle was shot outside a branch of KBZ Bank. “He also died,” the resident said. 

Despite the murders, protesters gathered again in the afternoon around 4pm. Police and soldiers started shooting again and killed two people. 

“They were shot dead while trying to set up barricades at the protest site. They were shot while trying to obstruct the army’s way as the army troops chased and shot the trapped protestors,” the resident said. 

The two who were killed in the morning were identified as Salai Kyong Lian Kye O, who was 25, and Kyin Khant Man, who was 27 and had three children. The identities of the other two have not yet been confirmed.

Five people were also injured and then taken away. Locals said they did not know where they had been taken.   

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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