Arakan Army forcing villagers suffering food shortages to sell rice at low prices, say civil society groups 

Villagers say they sold the AA rice for 40,000 kyat per bag, almost half the market rate, because they feared repercussions if they refused 

Some villages in Paletwa township have been forced to sell bags of rice to the AA

The Arakan Army (AA) has been accused of forcing villagers in Chin state to sell their rice to its soldiers at well below market rates amid shortages of rations caused by road closures in the conflict-ridden area. 

Households from five villages from the Ngasha village tract in northern Paletwa were forced to hand over about 64kg of rice each, the Chin Human Rights Organization (CHRO) said last week. 

The AA paid 40,000 kyat per bag even though the current market price is 75,000 kyat, said Tay Ra, the group’s information officer. 

“Forcibly having the public do something with the power of weapons is not something a revolutionary group should do,” he said.

 

 

The AA also bought 60 bags each from the Kone Tauk and Shin Ma Dein village tracts, he added.

And on October 6 soldiers from the AA arrived in the Lower Balai village tract and demanded 120 bags of rice, said Kyaw Aung of the Chin State Investment Committee (CSIC), a civil society group. 

 

 

They said the rice could be given in installments, and villagers handed over the first batch on October 19 for 40,000 kyat per bag, he added. 

A resident from the area who asked to remain anonymous said the villagers only sold the AA the rice because they feared retaliation if they refused. They are now worried they could face shortages of rations in the future, the villagers added. 

The villages from which the AA is buying rice at depressed prices are about 30 miles north of Paletwa, or five hours away by boat. That area is mostly controlled by the AA, civil society groups said. 

Myanmar Now was unable to reach the AA for comment.

An aid delivery of 1,700 bags of rice arrived in Paletwa on October 13 and was distributed among camps for internally displaced people as well as some villages, said Mai Nan Wai from the Relief and Rehabilitation Committee for Chin IDPs (RRCCI).

Some of that rice has been bought by the AA at depressed prices.

“Just because the villages received rice doesn’t mean it’s enough for the entire year,” she said. “Only about 20 out of 50 households in a village do farming.”

Paletwa was plunged into conflict in March this year when the AA attacked a Tatmadaw base at Mee Wa hill, between Kyauktaw and Paletwa. Since then travel along the section of the Kaladan river and roads connecting the two towns have been blocked.

More than 4,300 bags of rice that the government sent for displaced people and others in Paletwa have been stuck in Kyauktaw and Sittwe for nine months, and some of the rice has gone bad, said Soe Htet, a Chin government spokesperson.

Another 2,000 bags of rice are stranded in Samee, he added, because roads are either closed completely or travel along them is not safe. 

More than 60,000 people are facing food shortages in Paletwa because of the disruption to transport links, according to the RRCCI.

Those arrested include a BBC reporter and a former Mizzima correspondent. 

Published on Mar 19, 2021
Photojournalists take cover near the entrance of a monastery where military supporters gathered to attack protesters and media in Yangon on February 18 (EPA-EFE/LYNN BO BO)

A BBC journalist and a former Mizzima News reporter were arrested by men believed to be plainclothes officers in Naypyitaw on Friday afternoon, a family member confirmed.

BBC Burmese journalist Aung Thura was in front of the Dekkhina District court to report on a hearing for National League for Democracy patron Win Htein when he was arrested. Former Mizzima correspondent Than Htike Aung was with him at the time of the arrest.

No further details of the arrest or the reporters’ detention were known at the time of reporting, according to Aung Thura’s relative. 

“I saw some plainclothes officers dragging away a person in trousers into a car,” lawyer Min Min Soe, who was near the court at the time, told Myanmar Now. The man she saw is believed to be Than Htike Aung.  

“Two other officers in plainclothes were hassling another individual in a paso [traditional sarong for men] and glasses,” she said, referring to Aung Thura. “It was quite a scene so I don’t know what happened next.”

BBC News issued a statement on Friday afternoon saying that they are "doing everything [they] can" to find Aung Thura, who they described as being taken away by unidentified men.

“We call on the authorities to help locate him and confirm that he is safe,” the statement said.

As of March 16, a total of 38 journalists had been arrested or targeted for arrest since the February 1 coup. The latest arrests of the BBC and former Mizzima journalists push this number up to 40.  

Only 22 of these reporters have been released. Ten journalists have been charged with violating Section 505(a) of the penal code, which has been used against people who are seen as causing fear, spreading fake news, or agitating government employees. Under recent amendments to the law, the charges come with a three-year prison sentence if convicted.

Online news website The Irrawaddy has also been charged by the junta as violating the same statute for showing “disregard” for the armed forces in their reporting of the ongoing anti-regime protests.

Five publications, including Myanmar Now and Mizzima had their offices raided and their publishing licenses revoked earlier this month by the regime.

Editor's note: This story was updated to include the BBC's statement, which was not available at the original time of publishing.

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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The offensives come in the wake of deadly crackdowns against anti-coup protesters in Myitkyina 

Published on Mar 18, 2021
A KIA soldier watches from an outpost in Kachin state in this undated file photo (Kachinwave) 

The Kachin Independence Army (KIA) launched attacks against police bases in the jade mining region of Hpakant on Thursday morning, a local resident told Myanmar Now. 

The attacks targeted police battalions where soldiers were stationed near Nam Maw village in the Seik Muu village tract.

“There are Myanmar police battalions around Nam Maw,” a resident said. At least three bases were attacked, he added. 

A 41-year-old civilian in Seik Muu village injured his left hand during the clash, the Kachin-based Myitkyina News Journal reported.

The KIA has launched several offensives against the coup regime’s forces recently. Fighting has also been reported in Mogaung and Injangyang this month. 

Some 200 people fled the Injangyang villages of Gway Htaung and Tan Baung Yan on Monday after the KIA launched an offensive against the military there. 

The offenses began in the wake of deadly crackdowns against anti-coup protesters in Myitkyina. The KIA has warned the junta not to harm anti-coup protesters. 

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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The coup regime’s forces took the injured people away and locals do not know their whereabouts 

Published on Mar 18, 2021
Kalay residents move the body of a man who was shot dead on Wednesday (Supplied) 

Four young men were killed and five people were injured in the town of Kalay in Sagaing region on Wednesday as protesters continued their fight to topple the regime despite daily massacres across the country aimed at terrorizing them into submission. 

The Tahan Protest Group gathered in the town at around 10am and police and soldiers began shooting. One young man was shot dead on the spot as he tried to help people who were trapped amid gunfire, residents told Myanmar Now.   

The regime’s forces also shot at and chased fleeing protesters along roads and through narrow alleys, a resident said.

“The crowd of protesters dispersed but one person was shot dead while trying to rescue those trapped in the protest site,” the resident added. 

As the crowd dispersed, a man riding a motorcycle was shot outside a branch of KBZ Bank. “He also died,” the resident said. 

Despite the murders, protesters gathered again in the afternoon around 4pm. Police and soldiers started shooting again and killed two people. 

“They were shot dead while trying to set up barricades at the protest site. They were shot while trying to obstruct the army’s way as the army troops chased and shot the trapped protestors,” the resident said. 

The two who were killed in the morning were identified as Salai Kyong Lian Kye O, who was 25, and Kyin Khant Man, who was 27 and had three children. The identities of the other two have not yet been confirmed.

Five people were also injured and then taken away. Locals said they did not know where they had been taken.   

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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