‘All the Rooms Are Vacant’ - Pyin Oo Lwin’s Tourism Industry Crippled After Rebel Attack

Charming hill town that usually hosts up to 12,000 visitors a month now has almost no tourists

A daring ambush earlier this month by a coalition of rebel groups against the Myanmar military in Pyin Oo Lwin has left the local economy reeling as hotels sit empty and food vendors and tourist attractions struggle for customers. 

The sleepy hill town hosted around 2,000 foriegn tourists and 10,000 local visitors a month before the Northern Alliance launched its attacks on August 15, killing three police officers and nine soldiers.

Now local residents and businesses say the number of tourists has dropped to almost zero.

“The city looks as empty as a war zone,” said Ko Gyi of Sein Lan Pyin Oo Lwin, a local environmental group. “Visitors don’t come here anymore. Even the taxi drivers can’t get customers. This hurts livelihoods.”

 

 

Staff at local hotels say people are afraid to visit because unexploded artillery shells have been found in the hills surrounding the town.

Pyin Oo Lwin is home to around 250,000 people and large parts of its economy depend on tourism. There are 60 licensed hotels and 120 motels that have seen revenues hit since the attacks.

 

 

“Bookings are cancelled. In some hotels, all the rooms are vacant. We usually have fewer guests during the three monsoon months. But it was never as bad as this,” said Wai Lu, secretary of the Pyin Oo Lwin Hotel Zone Association.

Staff at some of the town’s most popular hotels such as Hotel Pyin Oo Lwin, Win Unity Hotel and Hotel Shwe Nan Htike confirmed that guests had cancelled bookings but said they were still optimistic business would return to normal soon.

Soe Tint, who manages a popular local attraction called December Garden, said the number of visitors coming to enjoy the waterfall, streams and fields of lavender there has plummeted from up to 1,000 a day on weekends to a maximum of 300.

And foreign tourists in Mandalay have crossed Pyin Oo Lwin off their itineraries out of fear of more attacks, said tour bus driver Soe Paing Paing.

“When we ask the foreigners if they want to visit Pyin Oo Lwin, since it is a beautiful city, they say, ‘No, there’s a war going on there!’”

It is not just the tourism industry that is suffering. Real estate firms say enquiries have dried up from people hoping to relocate to Pyin Oo Lwins for its mild weather and proximity to Mandalay.

Aye Aye Mon, who owns the SAI SAI Guest House and Real Estate company. said:  “We used to receive daily enquiries before. Now, we receive none. When we post advertisements online, we get comments like, ‘I’m afraid of the bombs. I am scared to live there. Not peaceful!’”

“Food vendors are also suffering,” she added. “The wives and families of the staff working here have left the city because they’re scared. So the vendors can’t sell anymore because there are no customers left.”

Ko Gyi of Sein Lan Pyin Oo Lwin said that fake news on Facebook is making the problem worse by stoking rumours that the fighting is still going on.

In an attempt to counter this, hotel owners recently invited journalists from Mandalay to the city for a tour aimed at showing that life was carrying on as usual.

During the tour, Wai Lu gave his view on the Northern Alliance attacks to a crowd of reporters.

The artillery that rebels fired during the attack, he said, “was aimed at Myanmar military targets, but hit Pyin Oo Lwin’s economy.”

Those arrested include a BBC reporter and a former Mizzima correspondent. 

Published on Mar 19, 2021
Photojournalists take cover near the entrance of a monastery where military supporters gathered to attack protesters and media in Yangon on February 18 (EPA-EFE/LYNN BO BO)

A BBC journalist and a former Mizzima News reporter were arrested by men believed to be plainclothes officers in Naypyitaw on Friday afternoon, a family member confirmed.

BBC Burmese journalist Aung Thura was in front of the Dekkhina District court to report on a hearing for National League for Democracy patron Win Htein when he was arrested. Former Mizzima correspondent Than Htike Aung was with him at the time of the arrest.

No further details of the arrest or the reporters’ detention were known at the time of reporting, according to Aung Thura’s relative. 

“I saw some plainclothes officers dragging away a person in trousers into a car,” lawyer Min Min Soe, who was near the court at the time, told Myanmar Now. The man she saw is believed to be Than Htike Aung.  

“Two other officers in plainclothes were hassling another individual in a paso [traditional sarong for men] and glasses,” she said, referring to Aung Thura. “It was quite a scene so I don’t know what happened next.”

BBC News issued a statement on Friday afternoon saying that they are "doing everything [they] can" to find Aung Thura, who they described as being taken away by unidentified men.

“We call on the authorities to help locate him and confirm that he is safe,” the statement said.

As of March 16, a total of 38 journalists had been arrested or targeted for arrest since the February 1 coup. The latest arrests of the BBC and former Mizzima journalists push this number up to 40.  

Only 22 of these reporters have been released. Ten journalists have been charged with violating Section 505(a) of the penal code, which has been used against people who are seen as causing fear, spreading fake news, or agitating government employees. Under recent amendments to the law, the charges come with a three-year prison sentence if convicted.

Online news website The Irrawaddy has also been charged by the junta as violating the same statute for showing “disregard” for the armed forces in their reporting of the ongoing anti-regime protests.

Five publications, including Myanmar Now and Mizzima had their offices raided and their publishing licenses revoked earlier this month by the regime.

Editor's note: This story was updated to include the BBC's statement, which was not available at the original time of publishing.

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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The offensives come in the wake of deadly crackdowns against anti-coup protesters in Myitkyina 

Published on Mar 18, 2021
A KIA soldier watches from an outpost in Kachin state in this undated file photo (Kachinwave) 

The Kachin Independence Army (KIA) launched attacks against police bases in the jade mining region of Hpakant on Thursday morning, a local resident told Myanmar Now. 

The attacks targeted police battalions where soldiers were stationed near Nam Maw village in the Seik Muu village tract.

“There are Myanmar police battalions around Nam Maw,” a resident said. At least three bases were attacked, he added. 

A 41-year-old civilian in Seik Muu village injured his left hand during the clash, the Kachin-based Myitkyina News Journal reported.

The KIA has launched several offensives against the coup regime’s forces recently. Fighting has also been reported in Mogaung and Injangyang this month. 

Some 200 people fled the Injangyang villages of Gway Htaung and Tan Baung Yan on Monday after the KIA launched an offensive against the military there. 

The offenses began in the wake of deadly crackdowns against anti-coup protesters in Myitkyina. The KIA has warned the junta not to harm anti-coup protesters. 

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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The coup regime’s forces took the injured people away and locals do not know their whereabouts 

Published on Mar 18, 2021
Kalay residents move the body of a man who was shot dead on Wednesday (Supplied) 

Four young men were killed and five people were injured in the town of Kalay in Sagaing region on Wednesday as protesters continued their fight to topple the regime despite daily massacres across the country aimed at terrorizing them into submission. 

The Tahan Protest Group gathered in the town at around 10am and police and soldiers began shooting. One young man was shot dead on the spot as he tried to help people who were trapped amid gunfire, residents told Myanmar Now.   

The regime’s forces also shot at and chased fleeing protesters along roads and through narrow alleys, a resident said.

“The crowd of protesters dispersed but one person was shot dead while trying to rescue those trapped in the protest site,” the resident added. 

As the crowd dispersed, a man riding a motorcycle was shot outside a branch of KBZ Bank. “He also died,” the resident said. 

Despite the murders, protesters gathered again in the afternoon around 4pm. Police and soldiers started shooting again and killed two people. 

“They were shot dead while trying to set up barricades at the protest site. They were shot while trying to obstruct the army’s way as the army troops chased and shot the trapped protestors,” the resident said. 

The two who were killed in the morning were identified as Salai Kyong Lian Kye O, who was 25, and Kyin Khant Man, who was 27 and had three children. The identities of the other two have not yet been confirmed.

Five people were also injured and then taken away. Locals said they did not know where they had been taken.   

 

Myanmar Now is an independent news service providing free, accurate and unbiased news to the people of Myanmar in Burmese and English.

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